Root Canal Treatment

Root Canal Treatment


What is root canal treatment?


Inside your tooth, under the enamel and a hard layer called dentin, is a soft tissue called
dental pulp. This tissue contains blood vessels, nerves and connective tissues, which help
grow the root of your tooth during its development. If the bacteria in the oral environment
have reached the dental pulp due to caries, cracks, fractures, it causes pain. Root canal
treatment is the process of cleaning, disinfecting and sealing the pulp tissue in the root
canals to get rid of this pain and to prevent re-infection. The branch of science that deals with
diseases of the pulp tissue is called endodontics. At Dentares Smile Clinic, root canal
treatment is performed by an experienced endodontist.


What do endodontists treat?


Endodontists primarily treat the tooth’s interior tissues (the dental pulp) or root tissues that
have undergone damage from some of the following causes:
 In the smile makeover process, especially if there are crowded teeth, it may be
necessary to abrade some teeth more than others in order to align the teeth evenly
and achieve a more aesthetic appearance. In these cases, pulp tissue may be
exposed or damaged.
 Tooth decay, such as an untreated cavity from plaque that damages a tooth’s root
tissues.
 Tooth abscess, a buildup of pus that forms when bacteria gets inside your tooth or
gums).
 Tooth injuries due to trauma (such as a hard fall).
 Cracked tooth, when a crack extends to a tooth’s pulp tissue.


What happens in root canal treatment?


During root canal treatment, your endodontist:
 Isolates the affected area from the oral environment.
 Accesses the pulp tissue from the top or behind your affected tooth generally by
cleaning the tooth decay.
 Removes damaged or diseased pulp tissue.
 Cleans and disinfects the area inside a tooth.
 Fills and seals the tooth.


Is root canal process painful?


During the treatment process you receive local anesthesia to get numb the inside of your
mouth for your comfort. So, a root canal treatment isn’t more painful than a regular dental
procedure, such as a filling.


How long do root canals last?


According to the American Association of Endodontists, root canals have a success rate of
over 95% and in most cases they last a lifetime. But several factors determine how long the

effects of a root canal treatment will last, such as; the initial extent of decay, location of the
tooth, patients age and health, experience of the dentist, quality of the materials, good
aftercare. 


What is the purpose of a root canal treatment?


The main purpose of root canal treatment is to relieve the patients pain and save the tooth
whenever possible. 


How do I know if i need a root canal?


The best way to determine if you need a root canal treatment is to see your dentist and have
an x-ray. But there are a few warning signs to watch out for;
 Persistent pain
 Senstivity to heat and cold
 Pain when you eat and touch your tooth
 A chipped or cracked tooth
 Tooth mobility
 Swollen gums
 Tooth discoloration
If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s important to see your dentist as soon as possible.


What happens after a root canal?


Your mouth is a very sensitive place to infection. Most bacteria enter your body through the
mouth while you eat and drink. The discomfort after a root canal treatment is pretty minimal.
However, a small amount of pain and swelling may occur after the procedure. In such cases,
your dentist will likely write you a prescription for NSAIDs such as ibuprofen or antibiotics like
penicillin. Take your medications as prescribed, even if you don't feel any pain. The
procedure will cause some inflammation, so it's not just about managing the pain, but also
the swelling that will occur. Immediately after the procedure your mouth is still going to be
numb for at least a few hours after you've had your procedure. During this time, it's important
that you don't eat anything that needs chewing or drink anything hot.
You should make sure to take the following precautions over the next few days:
 Continue taking your medication as prescribed.
 Eat softer foods.
 Take care to chew with the untreated side of your mouth.
 Take care of your oral hygiene and brush your teeth gently.
Don't neglect future appointments, even if you find yourself pain-free. In most cases, teeth
that have undergone root canal treatment are severely damaged teeth. Crowns may be
required to strengthen the tooth after treatment.


Does teeth become weak after root canal?


A root canal may save a tooth from further infection, but it does not save the tooth from
weakening. Coupled with tooth decay, a root canal procedure weakens the tooth by reducing

the amount of healthy tissue within it. To stop the tooth from crumbling, a dentist will
recommend restoring the tooth with a dental crown.


Can you get a root canal and a crown the same day?


The dentist will decide the right time to place the crown on the repaired tooth. Some dentists
prefer to put the crown on immediately following the root canal treatment, while others may
wait until a subsequent appointment. The more severe the crack or break, the timelier it will
be to do the crown. Also, the dentist will delay the placement if the patient is still feeling pain
in the tooth.


What are the advantages and disadvantages of root canal treatment?


Advantages:
 Provides pain reliefş.
 Stops the spread of infection.
 Ensures comfortable eating and chewing.
 Cost-effective dental treatment.
 Saves your natural tooth.
Disadvantages:
 Since the tooth will become weaker, it will be brittle and prone to fractures.
 After this treatment a crown may be needed.
 After the procedure, the tooth may discolor or darken.

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